26 Jun

Kenya: Anti-Tax Protests Escalate









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Kenya
Anti-Tax Protests Escalate
Protests over tax hikes in Kenya turned deadly when police opened fire on protesters who broke into the parliament building in the capital, Nairobi, and set it ablaze. Nationwide protests have erupted in response to the new taxes as frustrations have risen over high costs of living. At least 13 people have been killed and the Kenya Medical Association estimates the number is likely higher. Hundreds of people were reportedly injured by police. Protests have been going on for days but escalated when parliament passed an amended bill set to impose a sharp tax increase on fuel, food, and other necessities. Kenyan President William Ruto called the protests “treasonous” and has deployed the military to control the unrest. In a recent address, he announced that the bill would be withdrawn, claiming “the people have spoken.”

This map depicts the location of recent anti-tax protests in Kenya’s capital city, Nairobi, where police opened fire on protestors that had stormed the Parliament Building. Click on the map to learn more.

Further Reading: CNN, Reuters, Politico, Al Jazeera, AP News
Graphic Source: BBC
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United States
Minnesota Dam Partially Fails
The Rapidan Dam on Minnesota’s Blue Earth River was overwhelmed by heavy rains over the past few days, leading to the destruction of an electrical substation and a family home. The substation was swept away Monday morning after water surged around a failed abutment on the river’s west side, while the nearby house, which had been owned by the same family since 1972, collapsed 85 feet (26 m) down the expanding riverbank late yesterday. The family had begun evacuation of the home on Monday, and no one was hurt. Water levels around the dam peaked yesterday, easing immediate fears of a total collapse, and no mass evacuation order has been issued. However, long-term prospects for the 114-year-old Rapidan are unclear. Record-high floods in 2019 and 2020 ended the dam’s ability to generate hydroelectric power, and an assessment in 2023 rated the dam’s integrity as poor.

This map depicts the location of the Rapidan Dam on the Blue Earth River in southern Minnesota, as well as the nearby downstream city of Mankato. An abutment on the side of the dam failed after days of heavy rain, leading to the destruction of an electrical substation and a family home. Click on the map to learn more.

Graphic Source: Daily Mail
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South Sudan
Largest Land Mammal Migration
An estimated six million antelope have migrated from South Sudan to Ethiopia, constituting what is now believed to be the greatest land mammal migration on Earth. The count was taken in the first thorough aerial wildlife survey in the nation. The survey in two national parks and neighboring areas taken last year included spotters in airplanes, nearly 60,000 pictures, and the tracking of over a hundred tagged animals over an area of around 46,000 square miles (120,000 sq km) over two weeks. The government and the nonprofit organization African Parks collaborated on the study, and their estimate is significantly higher than other known migratory herds, such as the 1.36 million wildebeests estimated to have been monitored in the Serengeti last year, spanning Tanzania and Kenya. However, they cautioned that in a country where there is a shortage of law enforcement and a high rate of weaponry, commercial poaching poses an increasing threat to the animals.

This map depicts a map of South Sudan and the surrounding national park and the direction of the migration of the antelopes. Click on the map to learn more.

Graphic Source:  AP News 

Yesterday’s Answer

Q: What Southeast Asian capital’s name means “muddy confluence” of two rivers?

A: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur is located in Peninsular (West) Malaysia, midway along the west coast tin and rubber belt and about 25 miles (40 km) east of its ocean port, Port Kelang, on the Strait of Malacca. The geography of Kuala Lumpur is characterized by a huge valley — known as the Klang Valley — bordered by the Titiwangsa Mountains in the east and the Malacca Straits in the west. The name Kuala Lumpur literally means “muddy confluence” in Malay; Kuala Lumpur is located at the confluence of the Klang and Gombak Rivers. The origin of Kuala Lumpur dates to 1857, when a group of 87 Chinese tin miners founded a settlement at what is now the suburb of Ampang. Strategically commanding both river valleys, the community flourished as a tin-collecting center despite its malaria-prone jungle location.

Source

Today’s Question

Q: The Irrawaddy River Valley is the economic, cultural, and historical heartland of what country? 
 

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