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Spain
Deadly Train Crash
More than 41 people were killed and 120 people were injured when carriages on a Madrid-bound train derailed and crossed over to the opposite tracks, hitting an oncoming train in Adamuz in southern Spain on Sunday evening. Currently, heavy machinery is being used to assist in the recovery. Sabotage has been ruled out, and the initial focus of investigators is on a broken rail on the high-speed line. Technicians said a “bad” or “deteriorated” weld was “more than likely” the cause for the derailment. Spanish media reported that train drivers warned about the state of the Madrid-Andalusia line in August and requested a speed limit of under 155 mph (250 km/h). All high-speed services between Madrid and the southern cities of Malaga, Cordova, Sevilla, and Huelva have been suspended until Friday.
This map depicts the location of the high-speed train crash in Spain. Click on the map to learn more.
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Graphic Source: Barron’s
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Australia
Four Shark Attacks in Two Days
Australia’s New South Wales state is reeling after four separate shark attack incidents along the coast in the last two days. While one attack only resulted in a boy’s damaged surfboard, one 39-year-old man received minor injuries, and a 12-year-old boy and a 27-year-old man were critically injured. New South Wales has seen strong rain recently, which has resulted in a surge in storm run-off into Sydney Harbor and the coast. The run-off includes raw sewage which attracts fish, which attract sharks in turn. Wildlife authorities believe the attacks are the work of bull sharks, which are known for their tolerance of brackish and fresh water as they follow bait fish, and the bite pattern on the damaged surfboard matches that of bull sharks. Authorities are advising residents to avoid the water entirely.
This map depicts the locations of the four shark attacks that took place in Australia’s New South Wales state in the space of 48 hours. Click on the map to learn more.
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United States
Snow Drives 100-Car Pileup
Over 100 vehicles were caught in a massive pileup on Interstate Highway 196 in Michigan’s Allegan County yesterday thanks to the effects of a lake-effect snow squall. Victims describe being caught unexpectedly in white-out conditions and sliding on the icy roadway before a chain reaction of collisions crushed multiple vehicles or flung them into the ditch along the roadside. Although multiple injuries were reported, there were no fatalities. The Midwest region has suffered fierce winter conditions as a winter storm front passed through the region this past week, bringing windchills on the Great Plains as low as -39º F (-39º C). Western Michigan is one of the U.S. regions, along with Michigan’s Upper Peninsula and Upstate New York, that are frequently impacted by the weather phenomenon known as lake-effect snow, which is driven by cold winds picking up moisture from warmer Great Lakes waters that is then dumped from the atmosphere as snow as the wind passes onto land.
This map depicts the location on Interstate Highway 196 in western Michigan where a fierce lake-effect snow squall caused a 100-car pileup on Monday. Click on the map to learn more.
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Q: What country is home to the oldest river in the world?
A: Australia
The Finke River (Larapinta in the Indigenous Arrernte language) in central Australia is widely considered to be the world’s oldest river, estimated to be 300 to 400 million years old, existing even before the first dinosaurs. It carved its path through ancient mountain ranges before they uplifited, and flowed intermittently to Lake Eyre. This network of streams and channels extends more than 400 miles (640 km) across Northern Territory and South Australia. Australia has been an unusually stable landscape for a very long time, with no significant tectonic activity for the past several 100 million years. Therefore, the Finke River system has been able to develop and expand almost uninterrupted for most of its history.
Source
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Q: Know as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” what country has one of Africa’s best-preserved montane rainforests and its most diverse primate populations?
Stay tuned for the answer to today’s question in tomorrow’s DailyGeo.
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