8 Feb

United States: Helicopter Crash Kills 5 Marines









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United States
Helicopter Crash Kills 5 Marines
Five US Marines have been confirmed dead following the crash of their helicopter during a training flight near San Diego Tuesday night. The helicopter, flying from Creech Air Force Base in Nevada to the Marine Corps Air Station in Miramar on the Pacific coast, had been reported overdue and the San Diego County sheriff’s department received a request to provide assistance in the early hours of Wednesday morning. The sheriff’s department helicopter was unable to fly to the crash location due to the dangerous flight conditions as a result of the atmospheric river storm, forcing rescuers to travel by ground. While the helicopter was located Wednesday morning, challenging weather conditions prevented officials from confirming the loss of the Marine personnel until this morning. The identities of the dead Marines are being withheld until 24 hours after all next-of-kin have been notified.

This map depicts the planned flight path and the eventual crash site of the Marine Corps CH-53E Super Stallion helicopter that crashed Tuesday night, killing all 5 Marines on board. Click on the map to learn more.

Graphic Source: Fox News
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Iceland 
Volcano Erupts for Third Time 
A volcano system in southwestern Iceland erupted on Thursday for the third time since December, sending lava jets as high as 262 feet (80 meters). The eruption occurred at 6:00am on a mountain ridge on the Reykjanes Peninsula, an area which had been dormant for about 800 years until 2021. The lava cut off a source of heating and hot water for the area’s approximately 31,000 residents amid freezing temperatures. Grindavik, a town of 3,800 is the closest population center to the volcano and was evacuated before the last eruption in January which destroyed part of the town. It remains empty with its residents displaced across the country and prevented from returning to their homes by the threat of eruptions. 

This map depicts the current risk zones for another volcanic eruption in Iceland. Click on the map to learn more.

Graphic Source: Yahoo! News
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Brazil 
Rio Declares Health Emergency
Health authorities in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo have declared pubic health emergencies over an outbreak of dengue fever. Across Brazil, cases of dengue for 2024 have already exceeded the annual total for 2023. The Japanese-manufactured vaccine for the disease, Qdenge, was approved by authorities last year but has not yet been widely distributed. In light of the surge, authorities have begun a mass-vaccination campaign and moved to fumigate some of the worst-affected areas. The outbreak is linked to an usually wet and warm southern hemisphere summer brought by the El Niño phenomenon and a warming climate. Scientist warn dengue fever, already an issue in Asia and Latin America, will spread to new regions including the southern US, southern Europe, and parts of Africa as the climate warms. The surge in cases in Brazil comes just days ahead of Carnaval celebrations. 

This map depicts global incidences of dengue fever cases for the period of October-December 2023. In 2024, the world has seen a surge in cases of dengue fever. Click on the map to learn more.

Further Reading: Reuters, Forbes, CNN, AP News, France 24

Yesterday’s Answer

Q: The predecessor to the Silk Road was an ancient trade route through what ecoregion?

A: Eurasian Steppe
The Eurasian Steppe, also called the Great Steppe, is the vast ecoregion of Eurasia in the temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands biome. It extends for 5,000 miles (8,000 km) from near the mouth of the Danube in Romania to the western edge of Manchuria. Mountain ranges interrupt the steppe, dividing it into distinct segments, but horsemen could cross such barriers easily, so that steppe peoples could and did interact across the entire breadth of the Eurasian grassland throughout most of recorded history. It has been home to nomadic empires and many large tribal confederations and ancient states. The steppe culture of Russia was shaped through cross-cultural contact mostly by Slavic, Tatar-Turkic, Mongolian, and Iranian people, seen in instruments such as the domra and traditional costumes such as the kaftan. 

Source 

Today’s Question

Q: Where is the highest permanently crewed UN position in the world?
 

Stay tuned for the answer to today’s question in tomorrow’s DailyGeo.

 

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